飞鱼星VE2520路由器使用说明书
飞鱼星VE2520路由器使用说明书
VE VER: 20110318 Copyright © 2002-2011 VOLANS 19 VE601 VE3660 1.1 1.2 IP 1.3 3.1 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 4.1 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.2.3 5.1 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.2.6 5.3 VE602 VE982 VE VE982+ VE984 VE1220 VE1260 VE1520 VE1560 VE2520 VE2560 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 5.3.4 5.3.5 DHCP 5.3.6 DHCP 5.3.7 5.4 5.4.1 IP 5.4.2 5.4.3 5.4.4 QQ 5.4.5 5.4.6WEB 5.4.7 5.5 USB 5.5.1 5.5.2 5.5.3 5.6 5.6.1 5.6.2 5.6.3 IP/MAC 5.6.4 ARP 5.6.5 MAC 5.7 QoS 5.7.1 QoS 5.8 5.8.1 5.8.2 5.8.3 5.8.4 5.8.5 5.8.6 5.8.7 5.8.8 5.8.9 VLAN 5.8.10 UPnP 5.8.11 5.9 5.9.1 PPTP 5.9.2 PPTP 5.9.3 PPTP 5.9.4 IPSec 5.9.5 IPSec 5.9.6 L2TP IPSec 5.10 5.10.1 5.10.2 5.11 5.11.1 5.11.2 5.11.3 5.11.4 5.11.5 5.11.6 5.11.7 5.11.8 A B WindowsXP C D E 1.1 NAT TCP/IP 1.2 IP IPIP IP IP IP DHCP IP DHCP IP 1.3 IP TCP/IP 32IP IP VE Internet “ P2P ” BBS ...... VE “ VE VE WEB P2P ” “ WAN ” Internet QoS IP IP VE VE VE DDoS 4 VPN Internet ARP 3.1 1 10 VE 2 19 VE1560 3.2 3.2.1 POWER System 1Hz WAN1 1 WAN2 2 LAN3/WAN3 33 LAN2/WAN4 24 LAN1 1 RESET 220V 3.2.2 50Hz 0 -40 10% 5% 40 70 90% 90% 3.2.3 VPN IP IP BT 4.1 1system 2TCP/IP 3IP 255.255.255.0 4 192.168.0.2-192.168.0.254 192.168.0.1 DNS C:\>ping 192.168.0.1 Pinging 192.168.0.1 with Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: 32 bytes bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 192.168.0.2 192.168.0.1 of data: time<10ms time<10ms time<10ms time<10ms TTL=128 TTL=128 TTL=128 TTL=128 Pinging 192.168.0.1 with 32 bytes of data: Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. 1 ( 2TCP/IP IP 192.168.0.1 LAN1 192.168.0.x (x 2-254) 255.255.255.0( ) ) 4.2 IP http://192.168.0.1 adminadmin“ ” 4.2.1 “ “ 1“ 2“ “ “” ” IP IP” ” ” ” 4.2.2 “ WAN “ ” “” PPPOE AWAN1 ” ISP 1“ IP” 222.219.32.65 2“ ” 255.255.255.0 3“ ” 222.219.32.1 4“ DNS1 ”202.98.96.68 5“ DNS2 ”61.139.2.69 6“ ” 7“ ” 10M 8“ MTU” “ 9“ ” “ NAT 10“ ” “ ” “ 10, 10 ” ” “ ” ” “ ” “ ” BPPPoE PPPoE” 1“ ” CD88888888 2“ ” ISP 3“ ” 4“ ” 5“ ” 2M 1 2 6“ ” “ 7 “ ” “ WAN1 ISP ISP NAT ” “ ” “ ” “ ” CWAN1 “ ” 1“ ” ISP 2“ ” 3“ ” 10M 10, 10 4“ MTU” “ “ ISP ISP ” ” “ ” 5 “ 6“ ” ” “ “ “ NAT ” ” ” WAN1 WAN WAN2 WAN3 WAN “ WAN1 “” ” WAN1 “ WAN WAN4 “ WAN2 ” ” 4.2.3 “ ” 30 “ “” “ system www.adslr.com ” 5.1 IP WEB 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0 adminadmin ” “ ” “ ” ” “ 5.2 5.2.1 “ ” ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ QoS” “ 1 22 1 5% 0% 40%-100% NATNATNAT NAT “ “ ” ” “” “” “ ” “ VE1560 [V4N] Beta 1017 [2010-08-13 16:46:51] MACMAC 100716 “ ” ” 40% 10 300 “ 10-50 5.2.2 ” NATP2P “” “” IP MAC / “ WAN1 ADSL ” “ ” WAN PPPoE 5.2.3 “ ” “ ” IP “ ” 5.2.4 ping ping 61.139.2.69 61.139.2.69 (ping ping tracert 3) ping tracert tracert 221.237.64.1 tracert tracert 61.139.2.69 61.139.2.69 4 WAN 5.2.5 IP IP “ “ ” IP ” IP IP “ ” IP IP IP “ ” IP 5 NAT “ 192.168.0.61” 5.2.6 LAN “ ARP WAN ” packet.cap wireshark ICMP TCP UDP ALL IP IP LAN 1000“ 0 WAN ALL ” ethereal 5.3 5.3.1 “ ” 5.3.2 volans DHCP ISP 536-1460 WAN IP IP ISP H323H.323 IP VEF 5.3.3 192.168.0.1 IPIP IP WEB IP IP 255.255.255.0 IP IP IP IP 255.255.255.0 IP ” “ 3 IP 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 5.3.4 WAN WAN PPPOE 1 IPIP IP IP DNS1/DNS 2DNS ISP IP “ ” WAN1 MTUMTU 1500“ ” MTU WAN1 1NAT10.x.x.x/172.16.x.x/192.168.x.x NATNAT WAN IP 2 WAN 3WAN1 IP ISP “ ” 4LAN LAN WAN ARPISP DNSN ISP 23:59 “ 2PPPOE WAN1 LAN PC WAN PC N>=1 DNS WAN1 7:02 ” 0:00 PPPOEPPPOE PPPOEPPPOE PPPOE PPPOE 30 300 ISP PPPOE 5 WAN1 PPPOE “ ” 7:00 “NAT ” 3 ISP “ ” WAN1 MTUMTU 1500“ ” MTU “ NAT” WAN2WAN3 WAN WAN1 “” ” WAN1 “ “ WAN4 “ WAN2 ” ” 5.3.5 DHCP DHCP IP TCP/IP DHCPDynamic Host Configuration Protocol TCP IP DHCP “ IP ” IP DHCP IPDHCP IP IPDHCP IP PC DNS1/DNS LAN IP 2DNS IP DHCP IP/MAC 60 IP DHCP DHCP IP MAC MAC DHCP DHCP ARP DHCP IP MAC “ ” 00:01:02:03:04:05 IP MAC IP 192.168.0.2 5.3.6 DHCP IP DHCPDHCP IP IP IP 5.3.7 WAN MAC MAC WAN 100M MACLAN MAC 5.4 10M 10M “ 100M ” WAN MAC MAC MAC 5.4.1 IP IP IP IP IP IP IP 192.168.0.30IP “ 1 yanfabu 2 IP192.168.0.20-192.168.0.50 “ 3 “ ” 4 “ ” IP IP IP IP IP IP 192.168.0.20- ” ” 221.50.50.0-221.50.50.254 5.4.2 ” shangwu “ ” 9.00-12.00 “ ” “ ” “ 5.4.3 ” IP “ “ ” “ WEB” “ ” ” “ “ IP “ “ IP” “ ” ” ” 1 2 3 4 5 6 “ “ “ “ ” ” ” yanfabu shangwu xingzhengbu xiawu “ “ IP” ” ” P2P QQ QQ P2P QQ QQ QQ QQ www.kmds.com www.abc.com 1“ ” 2www.kmds.com 3“ ” 4“ “ www.abc.com “ ” “ ” ” IP “ ” IPIP IP 61.122.123.6 ” www.kmds.com WEBexe torrent URL exe 1“ ” 2torrent,exe 3URLbbs,org 4“ WEB 5“ ” .torrent ” URLbbs org 720“ 1 “ 2 3 4 5 ” ” 720 “ “ ” ” 5.4.4 QQ QQ QQ QQ “ QQ” QQ QQ QQ QQ 5.4.5 QQ IP QQ 3247569856128745 QQ shichangbu 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 “ “ 9:00-10:00 LAN ALL[ALL/1-65535] ALL “ “ 9:00-10:00 virus” shichangbu” ” ” virus“ ” 5.4.6WEB MAC WEB EB+ IP WEB www.163.com MAC IP MAC IP MAC a 5.4.7 foxmail 1“ 2“ “ 1 IP 2 POP3/SMTP ” VE Web” ” VE 3PC foxmail POP3/SMTP 192.168.100.221 20Mbyte “ ” Web” “ ” “ ” “ Web shichangbu test1@163.com 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 “ test@163.com SMTP “ ” “ shichangbu” test@163.com SMTPSMTP SMTPtest1@163.com SMTPtest1 SMTPtest1 ” smtp.163.com smtp.163.com test1 test1 5.5 USB 5.5.1 ” USB USB USB “ 5.5.2 USB USB USB “ ” “ ” USB USB login 5.5.3 “ “ USB” D ” 5.6 5.6.1 ARP DoS “ IP/ ” ARPARP “ ” “ ” LAN Syn-flood/ udp-flood ping “ / icmp-flood “ DoS ” ping WAN ” 5.6.2 300 UDP 50 NAT 300DMZ 2000UDP 50 300192.168.0.22-192.168.0.24 web 192.168.0.99 1000UDP 5.6.3 IP/MAC IP IP-MAC IP IP IP “ “ MAC ARP IP MAC ARP “ ” IP IP ” “MAC ARP ”IP/MAC IP ” “ “ “ ” ” IP/MAC IP/MAC IP IP/MAC MAC “ ” ” “ “ ” IP/MAC IP/MAC ” IP/MAC 5.6.4 ARP ARP ARP ARP ARP ARP ARP IP/MAC ARP ARP “ IP/MAC ARP” “ IP/MAC IP/MAC “ ” 5.6.5 MAC MAC MAC MAC MAC “ ” 00:01:02:03:04:05 “ ” MAC IP/MAC ” 5.7 QoS 5.7.1 QoS QoS IP WEB IP IP “ ” “ ” “ ISP WAN QoS / QQ MSN WEB / ” WAN “ ” “ ” ADSL ADSL WAN TCP UDP 80 IP “ ” TCP/UDP ALL TCP 253IP 50KB “ ” 50KB “” 192.168.0.2 9:00- 192.168.0.254 6M 18:00 IP KB KB IP IP “ ” 6M “ ” 10010M 555× “ ” 6M WAN1 “ 80KB ” ” 6M WAN1 ” “ WAN1 “ 80KB=400KB 5 “ ” 5.8 5.8.1 10.x.x.x/172.16.x.x/192.168.x.x IP 100FTP “ ” IP 192.168.0.5 165535 IPIP “ “ ” TCP/UDP”“ WAN “ WAN1 “ WAN1 ” ” WAN1/WAN2” IP WAN2 IP ftp TCP 21 Ssh TCP 22 telnet TCP 23 Smtp TCP 25 Time TCP 37 DNS UDP 53 www TCP 80 TCP 110 UDP 161 TCP 27015 POP3 3 Snmp CS server CS 5.8.2 221.12.12.0/24 WAN1 WAN1 “ ” WAN1 WAN1 61.121.13.1 233.233.233.0 233.233.234.255 WAN1 IP “ ” 5.8.3 WAN IP “ WAN 192.168.0.2 ” 192.168.0.100 WAN2 IP “ ” 5.8.4 WAN WAN2 192.168.0.2 192.168.0.254 “ WAN IP ” “ ” TCP UDP HTTPPOP3 TCP “ UDP TCP/UDP ” 5.8.5 Internet (NAT) IP IP IP IP IP 1 NAT 192.168.0.0/24 IP IP Internet IP 192.168.1.0/24 10.x.x.x/172.16.x.x/192.168.x.x NAT NATIP IP WAN NAT WAN 2 IP 218.6.90.34 218.6.90.35 218.6.90.34 NAT “ WAN1 IP ” 192.168.1.1/24 “ ” NAT“ ” ” “ ” WAN NAT IP 16 “ “ ” “ “ ” NAT ISP WAN ” IP IP PPPoE “ ” WAN 218.6.90.34 IP 218.6.90.35 NAT 2NAT NAT DMZ DMZ IP PC NAT 192.168.0.0/24 WAN IP 218.6.90.34 192.168.0.4 “ NAT” IP IP NAT WAN “ ” PC WAN NAT 2IP 218.6.90.35 DMZ 218.6.90.34 218.6.90.35 WAN1 5.8.6 “ DNS DNS ” IP WEB IP DNS IPIP “ ” 192.168.0.3 www.myweb.com DNS www.myweb.com WEB 5.8.7 InternetIP IP IP ADSL IP ADSL WAN “ PPPoE DNS ” www.3322.orgxxxx.3322.org “ ” WAN1DNS 3322.org “ ” xxxx1234 5.8.8 LAN2 LAN1 LAN3 LAN2 LAN2 LAN1 LAN3 5.8.9 VLAN VLANVirtual Local Area Network LAN 1 VLAN 2 3 VLAN 3 VLAN VE VLAN VLAN LAN LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 5.8.10 UPnP UPnPUniversal BitComet UPnP 1BitComet 2Internet UPnP UPnP“ “ UPnP “ IP Plug 2 and UPnP BitComet ” UPnP”UPnP Play “ UPnP= NAT P2P UPnP”“ ” “” UPnP UPnP BitComet ” IP 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.254 5.8.11 IP IP DNS 2 MAC 5.9 VPNVirtual Private Network VPN VPN VPN VPN VPN 5.9.1 PPTP PPTPVPN PPTP VPN A VPN PPTPPPTP PPTPPPTP PPTP PPTPPPTP PPTP PPTPPPTP “ PPTP” PPTP 5.9.2 PPTP PPTP PPTP VPN PPTP VPN PPTPPPTP VPN PPTPPPTP 64 PPTPLAN IP PPTPVPN 128-bit IP 128-bit 128-bit VPN IP 5.9.3 PPTP PPTP 1234 “ PPTP ” user1 “ ” VPN A user2 A PPTP VPN WAN A 1234“ ” IP 5.9.4 IPSec IPSecIP IPSec IPSec VPN IPsec VPN “ IPSec VPN” IPSec IPv4 IPSec IPSec VPN WAN / IPSec VPN / IP WAN / / IKEIKE-PSK PSKPSK IPSec VPN “ ” IPSec VPN 5.9.5 IPSec IPSecPC “ IPSEC “ IKE” Road “ Warrior IKE-PSK”“ ” “ PSK” / ” / 5.9.6 L2TP IPSec L2TP IPSec VPN PSK test VPN PPTP VPN 123456192.168.0.100-192.168.0.110 test LAN PC “ ” “ VPN” “ L2TP IPSec VPN” “ “” ” IPSec WAN1 123456 IP 5.10 5.10.1 ASN “ “ ” ” “” “ ” 5.10.2 5.11 5.11.1 WEB WEB WEB “ ” WEBWEB WEB IP WEB WEB WEBWEB WEB 80WEB 53800060000WEB WEB WEB 5adminWEB WEB “ WEB WEB 5WEB ” 5.11.2 5.11.3 user user adminuser admin “ user1 ” user1 5.11.4 P2P P2P 110 5.11.5 WEB “ ” “ ” “ “ ” ” 2 1. 2. 3. PC IE WEB 5.11.6 “ ” “ ” “ ” 5.11.7 “RST” http://192.168.0.1 admin 5.11.8 WEB 40 A 1 8 1 HUB 2 3 6 10BASE-T RJ-45 1 TxData+ 2 TxData- 3 RxData+ 4 --- 5 --- 6 RxData- 7 --- 8 --- B WindowsXP TCP/IP TCP/IP 1 2“ ” “ 3Internet TCP/IP 4 IP 1 “ IP 192.168.0.1IP 2 “ DNS DNS IP 3 “ ” TCP/IP ” “ ” ” IP IP 192.168.0.1 ” DNS 192.168.0.249 DNS 255.255.255.0 ISP DNS 1“ 2“ 3“ DHCP IP DNS ” IP ” ” C sys IP http://192.168.0.1/ 1 192.168.0.1 LAN PC ping 192.168.0.1 “ IP ” “ ” sys WEB 1 D PC “ WEB ” USB “ Windows PC “ ” USB” ->“” “ USB” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ Standard TCP/IP Port” “ “ ” ” “ IP ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” E 1. 1system 2IP ip ping 3WEB WEB 4) 5) 1Hz WEB 2. RST 3. Windows UnixOS/2Linux TCP/IP TCP/IP LAN 4. 5. 6. IP IP MAC Windows XP/2000/NT ipconfig/all Windows 95/98 winipcfg IP 8. DHCP IP 7. IP IP “ WEB Windows ipconfig/renew”IP PC ipconfig/release”IP “ WEB PC WEB 9. 10. DMZ DMZ DMZ(Demilitarized DMZ DMZ DMZ DMZ PC DMZ PC DMZ Zone ) IP IP NAT http://www.adslr.com